ZoneBtuBTU per head, per room, per orientation — not one number for the house.

What size mini split does a 800 sq ft living room in Stillwater, OK need?

800 ft² living room in Stillwater, OK
24,000BTU/hr
20,957 BTU/hr of load at 23.8 BTU/ft² — the figure for 1,935 cooling degree days
800 ft² living room in Stillwater, OK24,000 BTU/hrHead size to buy20,957 BTU/hrCalculated load17,600 BTU/hrWhat the 20 BTU/f…
Head size to buy24,000BTU/hr
Calculated load800 ft² × 23.8 BTU/ft² × 1.1 for a living room20,957BTU/hr
BTU per square foot hereinterpolated from Stillwater's 1,935 cooling degree days23.8BTU/ft²
What the 20 BTU/ft² rule givesthis room needs 19% more than the rule says17,600BTU/hr
Summer design temperature97°F
Winter design temperaturea mini split heats too — this is the number that decides whether it can carry the room alone10°F
Summer day–night swinga fairly dry climate23°F
Days at or above 90°F76days/yr
Oversize from the size stepwithin the normal step15%

Notes

  • The "20 BTU per square foot" rule is a Midwest number. Stillwater runs 1,935 cooling degree days, which works out to 23.8 BTU/ft² — so for this living room the rule is 19% short. A single national figure has to be wrong somewhere, and this is where.
  • Living room: more people, more glazing, more electronics. The 1.1× factor accounts for that.
  • 24,000 BTU/hr sits close to the load, which is where a mini split works best. Inverter equipment is happiest running long and slow at part load; it is the short, hard cycles of an oversized head that leave a room cold and damp.
  • Stillwater is dry — nights fall 23°F below the afternoon high, which only happens when there is little water in the air. Latent load is small, so nearly all of the head's capacity goes into temperature. A slightly undersized head is forgiving here: it simply runs longer.
  • Do not forget the winter side. Stillwater designs to 10°F. A cold-climate rated head will hold most of its capacity there, but a standard one will not — ask for the capacity at 10°F in writing.
  • Where these numbers come from. Hominy Municipal, 70 km from downtown Stillwater, daily records 2015–2024. Design temperatures are calibrated against published ASHRAE values at eight airports and land within about 2°F of them.

The short answer

A 800 square foot living room in Stillwater, OK needs a head of about 24,000 BTU per hour. The calculated load is 20,957 BTU/hr.

Where that number comes from

Stillwater, OK runs 1,935 cooling degree days a year, which puts the room at 23.8 BTU per square foot rather than the 20 BTU/ft² the generic charts use. Applied to this room the rule gives 17,600 BTU/hr.

The winter half of the question

Stillwater, OK designs to 10°F. A mini split is a heat pump, and its heating capacity falls as the outdoor temperature drops — the nameplate is measured at 47°F, not at the temperature you actually need it.

Sizing a single room is not sizing a house

There is no other room to absorb a mistake. An oversized head short-cycles, never runs long enough to dehumidify, and leaves the room cold and damp.

Nearby sizes

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