ZoneBtuBTU per head, per room, per orientation — not one number for the house.

What size mini split does a 800 sq ft bedroom in Bowling Green, KY need?

800 ft² bedroom in Bowling Green, KY
24,000BTU/hr
18,436 BTU/hr of load at 23 BTU/ft² — the figure for 1,677 cooling degree days
800 ft² bedroom in Bowling Green, KY24,000 BTU/hrHead size to buy18,436 BTU/hrCalculated load16,000 BTU/hrWhat the 20 BTU/f…
Head size to buy24,000BTU/hr
Calculated load800 ft² × 23 BTU/ft²18,436BTU/hr
BTU per square foot hereinterpolated from Bowling Green's 1,677 cooling degree days23BTU/ft²
What the 20 BTU/ft² rule givesthis room needs 15% more than the rule says16,000BTU/hr
Summer design temperature93°F
Winter design temperaturea mini split heats too — this is the number that decides whether it can carry the room alone10°F
Summer day–night swinga fairly dry climate20°F
Days at or above 90°F34days/yr
Oversize from the size stepa big step — read the note30%

Notes

  • The "20 BTU per square foot" rule is a Midwest number. Bowling Green runs 1,677 cooling degree days, which works out to 23 BTU/ft² — so for this bedroom the rule is 15% short. A single national figure has to be wrong somewhere, and this is where.
  • Bedroom: the room where oversizing hurts most — quiet, low load, long runtimes wanted.
  • 24,000 BTU/hr is 30% above the load, and the gap between head sizes is wide — the next size down is 18,000. In a single room that matters more than it would on a central system: there are no other rooms to absorb the excess capacity. If the room is well insulated and shaded, the smaller head is usually the better buy, and modern inverter compressors modulate down far better than they modulate up.
  • Bowling Green is fairly dry — summer nights stay within 20°F of the day's high, the signature of humid air. A meaningful share of this head's work is removing moisture, and it only removes moisture while it is running. This is the climate where an oversized head produces a room that reads cold and feels clammy.
  • Do not forget the winter side. Bowling Green designs to 10°F. A cold-climate rated head will hold most of its capacity there, but a standard one will not — ask for the capacity at 10°F in writing.
  • Where these numbers come from. Clarksville Outlaw Fld / Pembrook Place, 96 km from downtown Bowling Green, daily records 2015–2024. Design temperatures are calibrated against published ASHRAE values at eight airports and land within about 2°F of them.

The short answer

A 800 square foot bedroom in Bowling Green, KY needs a head of about 24,000 BTU per hour. The calculated load is 18,436 BTU/hr.

Where that number comes from

Bowling Green, KY runs 1,677 cooling degree days a year, which puts the room at 23 BTU per square foot rather than the 20 BTU/ft² the generic charts use. Applied to this room the rule gives 16,000 BTU/hr.

The winter half of the question

Bowling Green, KY designs to 10°F. A mini split is a heat pump, and its heating capacity falls as the outdoor temperature drops — the nameplate is measured at 47°F, not at the temperature you actually need it.

Sizing a single room is not sizing a house

There is no other room to absorb a mistake. An oversized head short-cycles, never runs long enough to dehumidify, and leaves the room cold and damp.

Nearby sizes

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